Microsoft Security Blog · October 31, 2026

Cursor extension hunting: distinguish installed persistence from successful SSH access

Why it matters

Microsoft’s analysis of the tampered Claude Code extensions in Cursor’s marketplace adds process, file and persistence hunting queries. The loader can leave SSH keys and startup artifacts even when a tunnel fails. Its reported environment-variable collection captures names, not secret values. The analyzed code describes attempted behavior; a matching filename or running SSH process alone does not prove successful remote access.

My takeaway: Correlate installations of affected versions 2.1.312 and 2.1.313 with process, network, file and authentication telemetry. Adapt the published hunting queries to available event coverage, then inspect key fingerprints and startup actions before cleanup. Preserve evidence and legitimate SSH configuration. Verify removal of artifacts outside the extension directory and investigate actual access before deciding on credential rotation or rebuilding.
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