METR · August 7, 2025

METR’s GPT-5 assessment combines capability tests with a limited safety argument

Why it matters

METR’s 2025 predeployment assessment examines GPT-5 through autonomous task evaluations and investigations of research capabilities, replication and strategic sabotage. The report combines observed behavior with information supplied by the developer to assess specific threat models. It also explains where short evaluation windows, benchmark saturation, incomplete elicitation and limited testing of evasion weaken the conclusions. The assessment does not cover every misuse domain or establish broad alignment. Its reusable contribution is the structure of an evidence-based safety argument, including explicit dependencies on developer assurances and unresolved uncertainty.

My takeaway: For each safety claim, separate independently observed behavior from developer-provided evidence. Record untested threat models and the conditions that would invalidate the argument after a model or scaffold changes.
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