Google DeepMind Blog · December 16, 2025

Gemma Scope 2 provides model-specific tools for inspecting internal features

Why it matters

Google DeepMind’s December 2025 release supplies sparse autoencoders and transcoders for investigating Gemma 3 activations, with artifacts for pretrained and instruction-tuned models across several sizes. The linked model hub provides separate weight repositories, a technical report and a tutorial. These tools support hypotheses about features and computations involved in refusals, jailbreaks or other behavior. They do not automatically establish a complete causal explanation, and coverage depends on the particular model, layer and artifact selected. The reusable resource is access to inspectable representations rather than a demonstrated general security defense.

My takeaway: Choose artifacts matched to the exact Gemma checkpoint and activation site. Validate an interpretation against behavioral interventions and held-out prompts before relying on it to diagnose or mitigate a security failure.
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